» Extrasolar Planet Guide » Lalande 21185 » Lalande 21185 b


Methane Cloud Jovian

Object Type: Methane Cloud Jovian
Parent Star: Lalande 21185 (M2 V)
Discovery Status: Unpublished
Orbit of Lalande 21185 b Current Planet
Habitability Zone Habitability Zone
Mass : 0.9 Jupiters
Mean Distance: 2 AU
Orbital Period: 5.8 Years
Planet Appearance:
Blue with methane clouds and hazes
Estimated Radius:
0.987 Jupiters 1
Estimated Mean Temp: 72 Kelvin
Temp from
Internal Heating :

98.9015 Kelvins 2
Mean Angular Star Size: 0.117°
Notes:
     1 from planet formation models of Burrows et al
     2 from planet formation models of Burrows et al
Year Discovered: 1996
Detection Method: Optical Astrometry
Discovered By: George Gatewood



If Lalande 21185 was a yellow dwarf, like our sun, then Lalande 21185 b and 47 Ursae Majoris b could be considered sister worlds. Both worlds have masses similar to Jupiter. Both are in similar orbits. If Lalande 21185 was a yellow dwarf, then Lalande 21185 b might be orbited by moons with liquid water. But Lalande 21185 is a red dwarf star, cool and dim. Lalande 21185 b is more akin to Saturn or Uranus than it's warmer extrasolar cousins.

Like Jupiter, Lalande 21185 b's atmosphere is probably mostly hydrogen and helium. It's moons are frozen and barren, composed mostly of water, methane, and ammonia ice, with little if any rocky core, like the moons of Saturn and Uranus. Moons that orbit close to the planet may be heated enough to form gysers of liquid methane, such as the ones on Neptune's moon Triton, but not enough for underground oceans or vulcanism. These desolate moons offer little hope for life.


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Lalande 21185 b
Ringed Lalande 21185 B and its moons are dimly lit by its distant red dwarf sun.


View the Night Sky from Lalande 21185 b...

Cylindrical All Sky View
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Northern Hemisphere
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Southern Hemisphere
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